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March 3, 2006

Vaccine could end children's ear infections

GlaxoSmithKline Plc has developed a new vaccine that could help prevent ear infections, a widespread problem for children, according to a study published in the British medical journal Lancet. Acute otitis media, the medical name for ear infections, is one of the most commonly diagnosed childhood ailments and causes fever, pain and can lead to hearing loss in severe cases.

About 90 percent of children have acute otitis media at some time before school age, most often between ages 6 months and 4 years, according to the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP).

Researchers at the University of Defence in the Czech Republic tested the vaccine, called Streptorix, on nearly 5,000 infants and children under the age of five and said the vaccine reduced the frequency of infection by 65.5 percent.

"This study showed a statistically significant and clinically relevant reduction in episodes of acute otitis media," Dr. Roman Prymula, who headed the Phase III study, reported in the March 4 edition of Lancet.

Glaxo plans to submit Streptorix for regulatory approval in Europe in 2007 but has not given a date for filing it for approval with U.S. regulators, according to a news report.

By Jessica Seid
http://money.cnn.com/2006/03/03/news/companies/glaxo_vaccine/

Posted by 4HL on March 3, 2006 12:43 PM


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